Mar 4, 2018-2018
Belarus
Feeding the Pigeons: Belarusian Protests
Share
ACTIVISTS/ACT.GROUPS/DESCRIPTION OF THE GROUP
Residents of Brest and Surrounding Villages; EkoDom (Eco House NGO)
TARGET
Belarussian Government; IPower/Exide Technologies (Battery Factory)
WIDELY HELD BELIEF
The government and business representatives should not put profit over the health of citizens.
CASE NARRATIVE
Issue and Opponent: In 2018, construction began on a battery plant in Brest, Belarus. Residents nearby knew that the plant would release harmful toxins into the area and began seeking ways to stop the completion and operation of the plant.
Dilemma Action: After initial in-person protests at Lenin Square, authorities cracked down, arrested participants, and banned protest actions. The activists then began “‘pigeon feeding'” sessions which became a weekly Sunday activity wherein groups that opposed the factory would gather to feed pigeons in the square they were banned from. Later, decorating a snowperson built beside the battery plant resulted in charges and sentencing.
Outcomes: The reaction of the government reflected badly on them as “Pidgeon feeders” were fined and harassed. It also led to the growth of the movement. As Valery Fominsky remembers. “I joined the protests when they arrested [Tatyana] Fesikova. I live in the center, and I saw how police cars with their sirens going burst out of a neighboring yard and went off somewhere. And then I read on the internet that they’d arrested Fesikova.” The actions of the authorities got worse and worse. In 2019, the persecution of activists got more absurd with what locals call the “Snowman Case.” Yulia Nichiporuk, a mother of two, was charged with participating in an “unsanctioned mass event” for decorating a snowman built by her children beside the battery plant, with a leaflet and a sticker. After a trial lasting two hours, she was found guilty and sentenced to pay a fine of £9.30. the actions hurt the credibility of the government. After being arrested and dragged through the courts, many activists say that they are no longer afraid of anything.
PRIMARY STRUGGLE/GOAL
NONVIOLENT TACTICS USED
DA TACTICS USED
Creative protest
Humorous skits and pranks
CASE NARRATIVE WRITER
SUCCESS METRICS
11 / 12
(CONC) Concessions were made
(EREP) Dilemma action got replicated by other movements
(MC) Media Coverage
(MSYMP) Media coverage was sympathetic to the activists
(OR) Opponent response
(PS) Dilemma action built sympathy with the public
(PUN) Punishment favored the activists
(REFR) Dilemma action reframed the narrative of the opponent
(RF) Dilemma action reduced fear and/or apathy among the activists
(SA) Dilemma action appealed to a broad segment of the public
Laugtivism
PART OF A LARGER CAMPAIGN
3 / 3
Activist group continued working together after the action
Encouraged more participants to join the movement
Internally replicated by the same movement
RESOURCES
Project documentation
Dilemma Actions Coding Guidebook
Case study documentation
Dilemma_Actions_Analysis_Dataset
SOURCES
Euradio. 2019. “Several hundreds protest against car battery plant in Brest,” Retrieved July 23, 2023. (https://euroradio.fm/en/new-protest-against-battery-factory-brest).
Andreyuk, Eugenia. 2019. “Getting creative, getting political in Belarus,” Open Democracy. Retrieved July 23, 2023. (https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/odr/getting-creative-getting-political-in-brest/).
https://theowp.org/aneonfeedingprotestinbelarus/#:~:text=Out%20of%20options%2C%20Belarus%20has%20turned%20to%20China,to%20silent%20protests%20may%20be%20the%20only%20option. Accessed April 15, 2022.
Related cases
May 8, 2017-2017
India
Issue and Opposition: Territorial disputes between India and Pakistan over Kashmir witnessed armed friction across the Line of Control between the nations in 2017. Whi...
/
Sep 1, 2021-2021
United Kingdom
The Bank of England was targeted by the Extinction Rebellion group because the bank remitted its decision to stop financing fossil fuel industries. Given that the Bank...
/
Jun 19, 1982-1983
Marshall Islands
In 1982, the Marshall Islands government signed with the United States a renewal of the lease agreement for the Kwajalein Missile Range as the center of operation for ...
/
Subscribe to our newsletters to get full access to all materials on our website.