Sep 3, 2013-2013
India
Potholes named after ministers in Indian State
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ACTIVISTS/ACT.GROUPS/DESCRIPTION OF THE GROUP
The local residents of Raipur
TARGET
Potholes/National Government
WIDELY HELD BELIEF
It is the govt.’s job to fix potholes and stop the accidents.
CASE NARRATIVE
Issue and Opponent: In Raipur, India potholes have been left unattended by the local government and had begun to pose a risk to the safety of travelers and commuters. The situation is particularly bad after and during monsoon rains, as these potholes are difficult to notice under rainwater. Some residents have even described their commute to work as “torture” because of these potholes. It was a widely held belief that the local Indian government and its officials should make this issue a priority and fix these potholes.
Dilemma Action: In attempts to get the attention of local politicians, residents in Raipur began performing ceremonies to name potholes after Indian authorities. In general, three potholes had been named after these Indian authorities. Chief minister Raman Singh had a pothole named after him by the name “Raman Gaddha”, as did the minister of public works Brijimohan Agarwal, whose pothole was named “Brijimohna Gaddha”, and the minister of Housing and Development, whose pothole was named “Munat buddha”.
Outcome: In response, local politicians attempted to explain why the issue had not been addressed, and though they promised that the issue would be evaluated and investigated, nothing has come of it. The Indian officials could not have ignored the ceremonies, as if they did they would be implying that they were fine with putting their citizens at risk of potentially fatal conditions on a simple commute to work.
PRIMARY STRUGGLE/GOAL
NONVIOLENT TACTICS USED
DA TACTICS USED
Taunting officials
CASE NARRATIVE WRITER
SUCCESS METRICS
9 / 12
(EREP) Dilemma action got replicated by other movements
(MC) Media Coverage
(MSYMP) Media coverage was sympathetic to the activists
(PS) Dilemma action built sympathy with the public
(PUN) Punishment favored the activists
(REFR) Dilemma action reframed the narrative of the opponent
(RF) Dilemma action reduced fear and/or apathy among the activists
(SA) Dilemma action appealed to a broad segment of the public
Laugtivism
PART OF A LARGER CAMPAIGN
0 / 3
RESOURCES
Project documentation
Dilemma Actions Coding Guidebook
Case study documentation
Dilemma_Actions_Analysis_Dataset
SOURCES
Burke, Jason. 2013. “Raipur’s whiplash backlash: potholes named after ministers in Indian state,” The Guardian, September3. Retrieved July 23, 2023. (https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/sep/02/india).
Drolia, Rashmi. 2013. “Raipur citizens name potholes after politicians,” Times of India, September 2. Retrieved July 23, 2023. (https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/raipur/raipur-citizens-name-potholes-after-politicians/articleshow/22225239.cms).
South China Morning Post. 2013. “Residents in Raipur, India, name potholes after politicians,” September 3. Retrieved July 23, 2023. (https://www.scmp.com/news/asia/article/1302246/residents-raipur-india-name-potholes-after-politicians).
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